Disease index

asthma

Respiratory · 2007–2025

44decisions
22medicines
26carried consumer input
5individual submissions

Every decision

MedicineMeetingOutcomeConsumer input
dupilumab Treatment of chronic severe atopic dermatitis in paediatric patients aged less than 12 years, and uncontrolled severe asthma in paediatric patients aged 6 to… Mar 2025 Recommended with restriction input received Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy · Asthma Australia · National Allergy Council · Anaphylaxis Australia
omalizumab Treatment of uncontrolled severe asthma (USA) in patients aged 12 years or older, uncontrolled severe allergic asthma (USAA) in patients aged 6 to 12 years,… Mar 2025 Recommended with restriction input received Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy · Asthma Australia · National Allergy Council · Anaphylaxis Australia
beclometasone dipropionate with formoterol fumarate dihydrate Maintenance and reliever treatment (MART) for asthma in adults aged 18 years or older who experience frequent asthma symptoms while receiving treatment with a… Mar 2024 Recommended with restriction input received Asthma Australia · National Asthma Council Australia
dupilumab Treatment of patients aged 6 to 11 years with uncontrolled severe asthma who have total serum IgE ≥ 30 IU/mL and evidence of atopy, or blood eosinophils ≥ 150… Mar 2024 Recommended with restriction input received Asthma Australia · Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy · National Allergy Council · Anaphylaxis Australia
mepolizumab Treatment of uncontrolled severe asthma in patients aged 12 years and over. Mar 2024 Not recommended 1 individuals Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy · National Allergy Council · Anaphylaxis Australia · Medical Research Council · Asthma Australia
tiotropium Treatment of bronchospasm and dyspnoea associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and for the treatment of severe asthma in adults and… Nov 2024 Recommended input received Lung Foundation Australia
budesonide with formoterol Treatment of asthma in adults and adolescents aged 12 years and older, and symptomatic treatment of moderate to severe COPD in adults with FEV1 ≤50% predicted… Nov 2023 Recommended with restriction input received Asthma Australia · Both Asthma Australia · Lung Foundation Australia
fluticasone propionate with salmeterol Treatment of asthma in patients aged 4 years or older (250/50 and 500/50 strengths), and symptomatic treatment of severe COPD in patients with a history of… Nov 2023 Recommended with restriction input received Asthma Australia · Both Asthma Australia · Lung Foundation Australia
beclometasone dipropionate with formoterol fumarate dihydrate Maintenance treatment of asthma in adults (18 years and older) not adequately controlled with inhaled corticosteroids and 'as needed' rapid-acting… Jul 2022 Recommended with restriction input received Asthma Australia
beclometasone with formoterol and glycopyrronium Maintenance therapy of severe asthma in adult patients not adequately controlled with a maintenance combination of a long-acting beta-2 agonist and an inhaled… Mar 2022 Deferred input received Asthma Australia
dupilumab Chronic severe atopic dermatitis and uncontrolled severe asthma in patients aged 12 years and older (autoinjector form); the pre-filled syringe form is… Nov 2022 Recommended input received Asthma Australia
fluticasone furoate / umeclidinium / vilanterol Maintenance therapy of severe asthma in adults who are not adequately controlled with a combination of inhaled corticosteroid and long-acting beta2-agonist,… Nov 2021 Recommended with restriction input received
omalizumab Uncontrolled severe allergic asthma (USAA) in children aged 6 to less than 12 years, and uncontrolled severe asthma in adults and adolescents aged 12 years and… Nov 2021 Not recommended input received Asthma Australia
beclometasone dipropionate with formoterol fumarate dihydrate Maintenance treatment of asthma in adults aged 18 years or older; patients not adequately controlled with inhaled corticosteroids and 'as needed' inhaled… Jul 2020 Recommended with restriction input received National Asthma Council · Asthma Australia
mometasone furoate / indacaterol / glycopyrronium Maintenance therapy of severe asthma in adults not adequately controlled with a maintenance combination of a long-acting beta2-agonist and an inhaled… Jul 2020 Deferred input received Asthma Australia
mometasone furoate with indacaterol Maintenance treatment of asthma in patients aged 12 years or over who have previously had frequent episodes of asthma while receiving treatment with oral… Jul 2020 Recommended with restriction input received Asthma Australia
tiotropium Long-term maintenance treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and treatment of severe asthma in adults and children aged 6–17 years. Jul 2020 Recommended 1 individuals Lung Foundation · Asthma Australia
salbutamol Pressurised inhalation formulation with integrated dose counter for acute bronchospasm relief and asthma management. The submission concerns a reformulation of… Mar 2020 Recommended with restriction no section in document
budesonide with formoterol Extension of listing for use as an anti-inflammatory reliever therapy administered as needed for adolescent and adult patients with mild asthma who are… Jul 2019 Not recommended 1 individuals Asthma Australia
fluticasone furoate Maintenance treatment of asthma in children aged 5 to 11 years. Jul 2019 Recommended with restriction input received
budesonide + formoterol Asthma in children aged <12 years who have failed PBS-subsidised fluticasone propionate and salmeterol as a fixed dose combination. Dec 2019 Recommended with restriction no section in document
budesonide with formoterol Mild asthma in adolescent and adult patients for use as an anti-inflammatory reliever therapy administered as needed. Nov 2019 Recommended with restriction 2 individuals Asthma Australia · Lung Foundation
budesonide with eformoterol fumarate dihydrate Treatment of asthma in adults with frequent episodes or symptoms despite corticosteroid or ICS/LABA therapy, and treatment of COPD in adults with FEV1 <50%… Aug 2018 Recommended with restriction none received
tiotropium Severe asthma in children aged 6 to 17 years who remain uncontrolled despite receiving optimised asthma therapy (high-dose inhaled corticosteroid plus… Mar 2018 Not recommended input received Asthma Australia
fluticasone propionate with formoterol fumarate dihydrate Regular maintenance treatment of asthma where the use of a combination product (an inhaled corticosteroid and a long-acting β2-agonist) is appropriate,… Nov 2018 Not recommended none received
tiotropium Add-on maintenance bronchodilator treatment for children and adolescents aged 6-17 years with severe asthma who have not achieved adequate asthma control… Nov 2018 Recommended with restriction input received
budesonide with eformoterol fumarate dihydrate Treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in patients aged 18 years and over. Jul 2017 Not recommended input received
tiotropium Add-on maintenance bronchodilator treatment in adult patients with severe asthma who are currently treated with maintenance combination of inhaled… Jul 2017 Not recommended none received
fluticasone furoate Maintenance treatment of asthma in patients aged ≥12 years. Mar 2017 Noted none received
budesonide with eformoterol fumarate dihydrate Treatment of asthma in adults aged 18 years and over with frequent asthma episodes or symptoms despite oral/inhaled corticosteroid therapy, or those requiring… Nov 2017 Recommended none received
tiotropium Add-on maintenance bronchodilator treatment in adult patients with severe asthma who are currently treated with inhaled corticosteroids (≥800 microgram… Nov 2017 Not recommended no section in document
tiotropium Add-on maintenance bronchodilator treatment in adult patients with asthma currently treated with inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting beta-2 agonists who… Mar 2016 Recommended with restriction input received National Asthma Council Australia
fluticasone propionate with salmeterol xinafoate Treatment of asthma in adults with frequent episodes while receiving oral corticosteroids or optimal doses of inhaled corticosteroids, and symptomatic… Nov 2016 Not recommended input received Thoracic Society of Australia · National Asthma Council Australia · Asthma Australia
salbutamol Treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in patients unable to use salbutamol delivered from an oral pressurised inhalation device… Nov 2016 Recommended none received
tiotropium bromide Add-on maintenance bronchodilator treatment in adult patients with severe persistent asthma who are currently treated with the maintenance combination of… Jul 2015 Not recommended input received Lung Foundation
fluticasone furoate Maintenance treatment of asthma in patients aged 12 years and over. Nov 2015 Recommended none received
fluticasone furoate and vilanterol trifenatate Regular treatment of asthma in adults and adolescents aged 12 years and older, where use of a combination product (long acting beta-2 agonist and inhaled… Mar 2014 Recommended with restriction unclear
salbutamol Relief of bronchospasm in patients with obstructive airway disease. This submission concerns a new pack size (128 capsules) to replace the existing 100 capsule… Nov 2014 Recommended no section in document
budesonide with eformoterol fumarate dihydrate Treatment of asthma (maintenance and SMART regimen) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in adults and adolescents. Jul 2013 Recommended no section in document
fluticasone propionate with eformoterol fumarate Regular maintenance treatment of asthma in patients who require combination therapy with an inhaled corticosteroid and a long-acting beta-2 agonist. Jul 2013 Recommended with restriction no section in document
salbutamol sulfate Relief of bronchospasm in patients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and for acute prophylaxis against exercise-induced asthma and other… Mar 2010 Not recommended no section in document
montelukast sodium Prevention of exercise-induced asthma in children aged 6 to 14 years whose asthma is otherwise well controlled while receiving optimal dose inhaled… Jul 2009 Recommended with restriction no section in document
budesonide with eformoterol fumarate dihydrate Extension of listing to include initiation of single maintenance and reliever therapy in patients who experience frequent asthma symptoms while receiving… Mar 2007 Recommended with restriction no section in document
Budesonide with Eformoterol Fumarate Dihydrate Extension of listing to include initiation of single maintenance and reliever therapy in patients who experience frequent asthma symptoms while receiving… Mar 2007 Recommended with restriction no section in document

Who spoke

Asthma Australia · Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy · National Allergy Council · Anaphylaxis Australia · National Asthma Council Australia · Lung Foundation · Lung Foundation Australia · Both Asthma Australia · National Asthma Council · Thoracic Society of Australia · Medical Research Council

What the PBS pays

$2,825M in government benefit over 2024–25, across 52,534,961 services.

This is spend on the medicines considered for this condition, not spend on the disease. A medicine used for several conditions is counted in full under each, so figures across conditions add to more than national PBS expenditure.

MedicineGovernment benefit
dupilumab $490.8M
fluticasone propionate with formoterol fumarate dihydrate $322.7M
fluticasone furoate / umeclidinium / vilanterol $218.9M
fluticasone furoate $200.3M
fluticasone furoate / vilanterol trifenatate $200.3M
fluticasone propionate with eformoterol fumarate $200.3M
budesonide + formoterol $144.7M
budesonide with formoterol $144.7M
beclometasone dipropionate with formoterol fumarate dihydrate and glycopyrronium $137.2M
beclometasone dipropionate with formoterol fumarate dihydrate $126.6M
beclometasone with formoterol $126.6M
budesonide with eformoterol fumarate dihydrate $102.1M

Appraised elsewhere

NICE, in England and Wales, has appraised 3 technologies for this condition, recommending 3 . A different committee, a different population and a different price: this is what has been looked at there, not a verdict on what happened here.

TechnologyAppraisalOutcomeDate
tezepelumabTezepelumab for treating severe asthma TA880 recommended restricted 2023-04
dupilumabDupilumab for treating severe asthma with type 2 inflammation TA751 recommended restricted 2021-12
omalizumabOmalizumab for treating severe persistent allergic asthma TA278 recommended restricted 2013-04

Registered, not subsidised

Medicines on the ARTG for this condition with no PBAC record at all. Registration and subsidy are separate decisions: a medicine can be legally available in Australia and never have been put to the committee.

MedicineOn the ARTG sinceRegistrations
ipratropium bromideAERON 250 ipratropium bromide (as monohydrate) 250 microgram/mL inhal 1991 10
ephedrineDBL EPHEDRINE SULFATE 30mg/1mL Injection 1991 8
american house dust mite extract + european house dust mite extractACARIZAX (American house dust mite extract and European house dust mit 2006 5
theophyllineNEULIN SR 200 theophylline 200mg tablet bottle 1993 3
ethylenediamine + theophyllineDBL AMINOPHYLLINE 250mg/10mL injection ampoule 1991 1

The ARTG export holds current registrations only, so the year is the earliest entry still on the register rather than a first-registration date. The condition here comes from the registered label, which is usually broader than the population a sponsor asks to have subsidised.

Conditions are classified by a language model from the indication text of each submission, so an individual label here can be wrong. Consumer input is read from the document's own consumer comments section: 26 of 38 decisions since 2014 carried some. Silence means no comment reached the committee through that facility, not that nobody was affected. More on how this was built.