Disease index

melanoma

Oncology · 2011–2023

46decisions
15medicines
27carried consumer input
810individual submissions

Every decision

MedicineMeetingOutcomeConsumer input
relatlimab and nivolumab Treatment of patients with unresectable Stage III or IV malignant melanoma who are previously untreated with a PD-1 inhibitor for this indication. Jul 2023 Recommended with restriction input received Rare Cancers Australia · Medical Oncology Group
relatlimab with nivolumab Treatment of patients with unresectable Stage III or IV malignant melanoma who have not previously been treated with a PD-1 inhibitor for this indication. Jul 2022 Not recommended 6 individuals Skin Cancer Advocacy Network · Melanoma Patients Australia · Medical Oncology Group
nivolumab and ipilimumab Treatment of unresectable Stage III or IV malignant melanoma in patients who experience melanoma recurrence while receiving or within 6 months of completing… Nov 2022 Recommended with restriction 1 individuals
pembrolizumab Addition of a 400 mg every six weeks flat dosing regimen to the existing 200 mg every three weeks flat dosing regimen for unresectable Stage III or Stage IV… Mar 2020 Recommended 2 individuals Lung Foundation Australia
pembrolizumab First-line treatment of unresectable Stage III or Stage IV metastatic malignant melanoma in patients with a BRAF V600 mutation who have not received prior… Mar 2020 Recommended input received Medical Oncology Group
pembrolizumab Adjuvant treatment of patients with resected Stage IIIB, IIIC or IIID malignant melanoma. Mar 2020 Recommended input received Medical Oncology Group
dabrafenib + trametinib Adjuvant treatment of patients with BRAF V600 mutation positive resected Stage IIIB, IIIC or IIID melanoma following complete surgical resection. Jul 2019 Recommended with restriction 3 individuals Melanoma Patients Australia · Australian Melanoma Consumer Alliance · Melanoma Research Victoria Consumer Reference Group · Medical Oncology Group
nivolumab Adjuvant treatment of patients with completely resected Stage IIIB, IIIC, IIID or Stage IV melanoma. Jul 2019 Deferred 18 individuals Melanoma Patients Australia · Australian Melanoma Consumer Alliance · Melanoma Research Victoria Consumer Reference Group · Medical Oncology Group
pembrolizumab Adjuvant treatment of patients with completely resected Stage IIIB, IIIC or IIID malignant melanoma at high risk of recurrent disease. Jul 2019 Not recommended 2 individuals Melanoma Patients Australia · Australian Melanoma Consumer Alliance · Melanoma Research Victoria Consumer Reference Group · Medical Oncology Group
dabrafenib and trametinib Adjuvant treatment of patients with BRAF V600 mutation positive melanoma with completely resected Stage III disease (specifically Stage IIIB, IIIC, and IIID). Mar 2019 Deferred input received
nivolumab Adjuvant treatment for completely resected Stage III or IV melanoma. Mar 2019 Not recommended 67 individuals Melanoma Patients Australia · Medical Oncology Group
nivolumab Addition of flat dosing regimens (240 mg Q2W and 480 mg Q4W) to existing weight-based dosing for multiple PBS-listed indications including unresectable Stage… Mar 2019 Recommended with restriction unclear
nivolumab First-line treatment of unresectable Stage III or Stage IV malignant melanoma with BRAF V600 mutation, as monotherapy or in combination with ipilimumab. Nov 2019 Recommended with restriction 21 individuals Melanoma Patients Australia · Australian Melanoma Consumer Alliance · Melanoma Research Victoria Consumer Reference Group
nivolumab Adjuvant treatment of completely resected Stage IIIB, IIIC, IIID or Stage IV malignant melanoma. Nov 2019 Recommended with restriction none received
pembrolizumab Adjuvant treatment of patients with completely resected Stage IIIB, IIIC, and IIID malignant melanoma. Nov 2019 Recommended with restriction 3 individuals Melanoma Patients Australia · Medical Oncology Group
nivolumab and ipilimumab Treatment of unresectable Stage III or Stage IV malignant melanoma, as first-line immunotherapy in patients with BRAF V600 mutation negative melanoma, and… Jul 2018 Recommended with restriction 310 individuals
nivolumab Adjuvant treatment for completely resected Stage III or Stage IV melanoma. Nivolumab 3 mg/kg administered as an intravenous infusion over 60 minutes every 2… Jul 2018 Not recommended 40 individuals Melanoma Patients Australia · Cancer Council Australia · Medical Oncology Group
pembrolizumab Unresectable Stage III or Stage IV malignant melanoma. This is a minor submission requesting a change from weight-based dosing (2 mg/kg) to fixed 200 mg dosing. Mar 2018 Recommended with restriction unclear
encorafenib; binimetinib Treatment of unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600 mutation in adult patients. Nov 2018 Recommended with restriction 6 individuals Melanoma Institute · Cancer Council Australia
pembrolizumab Adjuvant treatment for completely resected Stage III malignant melanoma. Nov 2018 Not recommended 19 individuals
pembrolizumab Treatment of unresectable Stage III or Stage IV malignant melanoma. Includes two treatment phases: initial treatment for BRAF V600 mutation-positive patients… Nov 2018 Recommended with restriction no section in document
nivolumab + ipilimumab Treatment of unresectable Stage III or Stage IV malignant melanoma. Mar 2017 Not recommended 1 individuals Australian Melanoma Consumer Alliance · Melanoma Patients Australia · Medical Oncology Group
ipilimumab Treatment of unresectable stage III or stage IV malignant melanoma as monotherapy or as the sole PBS-subsidised therapy. Jul 2016 Recommended with restriction input received
talimogene laherparepvec Treatment of unresectable stage III or stage IV malignant melanoma without visceral metastases (stage IIIb/c and stage IVM1a). Jul 2016 Not recommended input received Melanoma Patients Australia
trametinib Treatment of patients with BRAF V600 mutation positive unresectable stage III or metastatic (stage IV) malignant melanoma, in combination with dabrafenib. Jul 2016 Recommended with restriction none received
vemurafenib + cobimetinib Treatment of BRAF V600 mutation positive unresectable or metastatic melanoma as first-line therapy. Mar 2016 Recommended with restriction none received
pembrolizumab Treatment of unresectable Stage III or Stage IV metastatic melanoma. The submission sought reconsideration of cost-effectiveness under a Managed Entry Scheme. Mar 2016 Not recommended none received
pembrolizumab Treatment of unresectable Stage III or Stage IV malignant melanoma. The 100 mg concentrated injection is an alternative formulation to the currently listed 50… Nov 2016 Recommended with restriction input received
pembrolizumab Monotherapy treatment of unresectable or metastatic melanoma in adults, specifically for patients who are BRAF mutation negative (first-line) or BRAF mutation… Nov 2016 Not recommended input received Melanoma Patients Australia
ipilimumab Treatment of unresectable stage III or stage IV malignant melanoma. This document addresses the incidence and costs of treating adverse events (particularly… Jul 2015 Noted no section in document
nivolumab Treatment of unresectable Stage III or Stage IV malignant melanoma, in patients with BRAF V600 wild-type mutation (first-line) or BRAF V600 mutant patients who… Jul 2015 Recommended with restriction 12 individuals
pembrolizumab Treatment of unresectable Stage III or Stage IV metastatic melanoma in patients negative for BRAF V600 mutation (first-line, ipilimumab-naïve) or positive for… Mar 2015 Recommended with restriction 275 individuals Australian Melanoma Consumer Alliance · Melanoma Patients Australia · CanSpeak Australia
dabrafenib and trametinib Treatment of BRAF-mutated type unresectable stage III or stage IV malignant melanoma. Nov 2015 Recommended with restriction none received
nivolumab Treatment of unresectable Stage III or Stage IV malignant melanoma in combination with ipilimumab. Nov 2015 Not recommended 24 individuals
nivolumab Treatment of unresectable Stage III or Stage IV malignant melanoma in previously untreated patients (BRAF wild-type) and in patients who have progressed on or… Nov 2015 Recommended with restriction input received
trametinib Treatment of patients with BRAF V600 mutation positive unresectable stage III or metastatic (stage IV) melanoma in combination with dabrafenib. Mar 2014 Not recommended input received Medical Oncology Group
trametinib Treatment of patients with BRAF V600 mutation positive unresectable stage III or metastatic (stage IV) melanoma, used in combination with dabrafenib. Nov 2014 Recommended with restriction unclear
dabrafenib Treatment of patients with BRAF V600 mutation positive unresectable Stage III or metastatic (Stage IV) melanoma. Jul 2013 Recommended no section in document
dabrafenib Treatment of patients with BRAF V600 mutation positive advanced (unresectable stage III) or metastatic (stage IV) melanoma. Mar 2013 Deferred no section in document
vemurafenib Treatment of BRAF V600 mutation-positive patients with unresectable (stage IIIC) or metastatic (stage IV) melanoma with WHO performance status ≤2. Mar 2013 Recommended no section in document
vemurafenib Treatment of previously untreated unresectable stage IIIC or stage IV melanoma positive for the BRAF V600 mutation. Jul 2012 Deferred unclear
vemurafenib Treatment of previously untreated unresectable stage IIIC or stage IV metastatic melanoma positive for the BRAF V600 mutation. Jul 2012 Deferred unclear
ipilimumab Treatment of patients with unresectable stage III or stage IV malignant melanoma who have not responded to or were intolerant to prior systemic therapy for… Mar 2012 Not recommended unclear
ipilimumab Treatment of patients with unresectable stage III or stage IV malignant melanoma who have not responded to or were intolerant to prior systemic therapy for… Mar 2012 Not recommended unclear
ipilimumab Treatment of patients with unresectable stage III or stage IV malignant melanoma who have not responded to or were intolerant to prior systemic therapy for… Nov 2012 Recommended with restriction unclear
ipilimumab Treatment of patients with unresectable stage III or stage IV malignant melanoma who have not responded to or were intolerant to prior systemic therapy for… Jul 2011 Not recommended unclear

Who spoke

Melanoma Patients Australia · Medical Oncology Group · Australian Melanoma Consumer Alliance · Melanoma Research Victoria Consumer Reference Group · Cancer Council Australia · Melanoma Institute · Lung Foundation Australia · CanSpeak Australia · Rare Cancers Australia · Skin Cancer Advocacy Network

What the PBS pays

$1,865M in government benefit over 2024–25, across 177,700 services.

This is spend on the medicines considered for this condition, not spend on the disease. A medicine used for several conditions is counted in full under each, so figures across conditions add to more than national PBS expenditure.

MedicineGovernment benefit
pembrolizumab $739.6M
nivolumab + ipilimumab $199M
nivolumab and ipilimumab $199M
Ipilimumab $113.8M
ipilimumab $113.8M
nivolumab $85.2M
relatlimab and nivolumab $85.2M
relatlimab with nivolumab $85.2M
encorafenib; binimetinib $68.5M
dabrafenib + trametinib $57.2M
dabrafenib and trametinib $57.2M
trametinib $29.4M

Appraised elsewhere

NICE, in England and Wales, has appraised 18 technologies for this condition, recommending 16 and declining 1. A different committee, a different population and a different price: this is what has been looked at there, not a verdict on what happened here.

TechnologyAppraisalOutcomeDate
nivolumabNivolumab for adjuvant treatment of completely resected melanoma at high risk of recurrence in people 12 years and over (terminated appraisal) TA980 terminated 2024-06
nivolumab relatlimabNivolumab–relatlimab for untreated unresectable or metastatic melanoma in people 12 years and over TA950 recommended restricted 2024-02
pembrolizumabPembrolizumab for adjuvant treatment of resected stage 2B or 2C melanoma TA837 recommended restricted 2022-10
pembrolizumabPembrolizumab for adjuvant treatment of completely resected stage 3 melanoma TA766 recommended restricted 2022-02
nivolumabNivolumab for adjuvant treatment of completely resected melanoma with lymph node involvement or metastatic disease TA684 recommended restricted 2021-03
encorafenibEncorafenib with binimetinib for unresectable or metastatic BRAF V600 mutation-positive melanoma TA562 recommended restricted 2019-02
dabrafenibDabrafenib with trametinib for adjuvant treatment of resected BRAF V600 mutation-positive melanoma TA544 recommended restricted 2018-10
cobimetinibCobimetinib in combination with vemurafenib for treating unresectable or metastatic BRAF V600 mutation-positive melanoma TA414 not recommended 2016-10
talimogene laherparepvecTalimogene laherparepvec for treating unresectable metastatic melanoma TA410 recommended restricted 2016-09
nivolumabNivolumab in combination with ipilimumab for treating advanced melanoma TA400 recommended 2016-07
trametinibTrametinib in combination with dabrafenib for treating unresectable or metastatic melanoma TA396 recommended 2016-06
nivolumabNivolumab for treating advanced (unresectable or metastatic) melanoma TA384 recommended 2016-02

Showing the 12 most recent of 18.

Conditions are classified by a language model from the indication text of each submission, so an individual label here can be wrong. Consumer input is read from the document's own consumer comments section: 27 of 37 decisions since 2014 carried some. Silence means no comment reached the committee through that facility, not that nobody was affected. More on how this was built.