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ImiquimodAldara

Recommended DermatologyNot applicable line

Solar (actinic) keratosis on the face or scalp as field therapy in patients with multiple lesions and normal immune function.

3
Submissions
1 resub
2005–08
On the record
$0k–2k
ICER range
1 sourced ICER · 2008
ICER stated
Cost basis

Decisions on record

4 decisions
  • Meeting Nov 2012 Recommended Skin cancer no PSD
  • Meeting Jul 2009 Not recommended Skin cancers Genital warts no PSD
  • Meeting Jul 2008 Not recommended Skin cancer
  • Meeting Nov 2007 Recommended Skin cancer no PSD

Access path

3 submissions · public record
  1. TGA registered · Aldara

    TGA label narrower than the PBS population

  2. Nov 2005
    Not recommended

    Inappropriate restriction with wide and imprecise patient eligibility criteria, trials not representative of target…

  3. ↻ resubmitted
    Jul 2008
    Recommended

    Comparator changed: cryotherapy, curettage and cautery, surgical excision, photodynamic…

  4. Jul 2008
    Recommended

    Comparator changed: cryotherapy, curettage and cautery, surgical excision, photodynamic…

  5. PBS listing
RecommendedDeferredNot recommended

Cost-effectiveness

1 sourced ICER · 2008

ICER expressed as cost per recurrence-free year (not per QALY or LY). Two-way sensitivity analysis yielded upper bound of $1,846 per recurrence-free year.

the economic model presented utilises the same structure as the model previously presented for basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and the PBAC considered this inappropriate in the context of SK, a disease which has a much longer course. PBAC · 2008
ICER uncertainEconomic model disputedSurrogate endpoint

Decision context

PopulationImmunocompetent patients with multiple clinically evident solar keratosis lesions on the face or scalp requiring topical field therapy.

Why it was knocked back

  • uncertain evidence of effectiveness and safety over the comparator, safety concerns regarding use over large skin areas (greater than 25 cm²), inadequate safety data for sequential use on different patches, inappropriate economic model structure for solar keratosis, uncertain cost-effectiveness

Submission history

3 entries
DecidedOutcomeComparatorICEREvidence
Jul 2008 Recommended topical 5-fluorouracil (Efudix®) RCT, Single-arm · QoL
Jul 2008 Recommended 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and cryotherapy $0k–2k RCT
Nov 2005 Not recommended cryotherapy, curettage and cautery, surgical excision, photodynamic therapy with methyl-5-aminolevulinate (MAL-PDT), and RCT

Similar precedents

By decision profile

Regulatory · TGA

Label narrower than PBS population — PBAC restricts to patients with normal immune function requiring field therapy for multiple lesions; TGA label includes all solar keratosis patients.