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Levodopa With Carbidopa Monohydrate And Entacapone

Recommended · restricted NeurologyAuthority RequiredLater-line line 💬 consumer voice

Advanced idiopathic Parkinson's disease with severe motor fluctuations despite optimised alternative pharmacological treatment.

1
Submissions
1 resub
2024–24
On the record
—
ICER range
Cost-min
Cost basis
risk sharing

Access path

1 submission · public record
  1. Jul 2024
    Recommended · restricted

    vs levodopa with carbidopa monohydrate intestinal gel (LCIG)

  2. PBS listing · Authority Required
RecommendedDeferredNot recommended

From the public summary

Verbatim · PSD text · may span indications
PBAC outcome
5.1 The PBAC recommended the S100 HSD and general schedule listing of levodopa with entacapone and carbidopa intestinal gel (LECIG) for the treatment of advanced idiopathic Parkinson disease with severe motor fluctuations despite optimised alternative pharmacological treatment.PSD · Jul 2024
5.2 With respect to the restriction, the PBAC recommended the PBS indication should be consistent with the LCIG PBS listing and state ‘Advanced Parkinson disease.’ In addition, the PBAC considered that it was appropriate for the clinical criteria to state ‘Patient must have severe disabling motor fluctuations not adequately controlled by at least one of: (i) oral therapy; (ii) intestinal gel formulation containing levodopa’.PSD · Jul 2024
Economic analysis
4.9 In March 2024, the PBAC noted the cost-minimisation approach (CMA) proposed by the submission was based on steady state dose-adjusted plasma levodopa concentrations observed in the LSM-003 study and assumed one cartridge of LECIG per day was equivalent to one cassette of LCIG per day (i.e. 1:1).PSD · Jul 2024
The mean dose does not Mean levodopa dose per March 2024 accurately account for all patients day from the LSM-003, Submission’s 1.00 cartridge 1.00 cassette requiring at least one cartridge of ELEGANCE, GLORIA, base case LECIG and a proportion requiring DUOGLOBE studies. a partial second cartridge per day.a This appropriately represented the Assuming 50% of patients proportion of patients using only used one LECIG cartridge one cartridge.PSD · Jul 2024
Clinical claim
4.8 In March 2024, the PBAC considered the clinical evidence that was presented in the submission (to support the clinical claim of non-inferior effectiveness of LECIG relative to LCIG) to have significant limitations, but on balance agreed with ESC and concluded that the clinical claim was likely reasonable (paragraph 7.7, levodopa with carbidopa and entacapone PSD, March 2024 PBAC Meeting).PSD · Jul 2024
Consumer comments
4.7 The PBAC noted that in Study LSM-003 patients received LECIG morning doses corresponding to 80% (n = 5) or 90% (n = 6) of their individual morning dose of LCIG, 80% of the LCIG maintenance dose, and 80% of extra doses (Senek 2017).PSD · Jul 2024
Financial management – risk sharing
4.17 The resubmission noted that LCIG is currently under a Risk Sharing Arrangement with annual financial caps. The resubmission anticipated that LECIG would be included in the same Risk Sharing Arrangement as LCIG with no increase in the financial caps required.PSD · Jul 2024
For more detail on PBAC’s view, see section 5 PBAC outcome. 12PSD · Jul 2024

Cost-effectiveness

Cost-minimisation analysis; no ICER calculated by design.

The PBAC noted that its recommendation was on a cost-minimisation basis and advised that, because LECIG is not expected to provide a substantial and clinically relevant improvement in efficacy, or reduction of toxicity, over LCIG, or not expected to address a high and urgent unmet clinical need given the presence of an alternative therapy, the criteria prescribed by the National Health (Pharmaceuticals and Vaccines – Cost Recovery) Regulations 2022 for Pricing Pathway A were not met. PBAC · 2024

Decision context

PopulationAdults with advanced idiopathic Parkinson's disease with severe motor fluctuations despite optimised oral alternative pharmacological treatment.

Risk sharingLECIG to be included in the same Risk Sharing Arrangement as LCIG with no increase in the financial caps.

Submission history

1 entries
DecidedOutcomeComparatorICEREvidence
Jul 2024 Recommended · restricted levodopa with carbidopa monohydrate intestinal gel (LCIG) — RCT

Consumer voice

Jul 2024

Two individuals provided consumer input via the PBS website. Their comments focused on the impact of advanced Parkinson's Disease and highlighted the benefits of dose administration across an extended period over oral therapy requiring regular dosing.

the input focused on a treatment other than LECIG, but was useful in emphasising the impact of advanced Parkinson's Disease on people with the condition Consumer comments · PSD
treatment burdenunmet needquality of lifedisease impact