Disease index

Crohn's disease

Gastroenterology · 2007–2026

52decisions
11medicines
35carried consumer input
233individual submissions

Every decision

MedicineMeetingOutcomeConsumer input
upadacitinib Treatment of complex refractory fistulising Crohn's disease in patients with externally draining enterocutaneous or rectovaginal fistula. Mar 2026 Recommended with restriction input received
adalimumab Immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs) in paediatric patients, including juvenile idiopathic arthritis, Crohn disease, ulcerative colitis, psoriasis,… Jul 2025 Deferred 6 individuals
guselkumab Treatment of adults with severe Crohn's disease who have had an inadequate response, lost response, or were intolerant to either conventional therapy or a… Jul 2025 Recommended with restriction 1 individuals Colitis Australia
infliximab Rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, Crohn's disease (adults and children 6-17 years), refractory Crohn's disease, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriasis, and… Jul 2025 Recommended with restriction input received Colitis Australia
infliximab Biosimilar to reference infliximab for multiple indications: rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, Crohn's disease (adults and children/adolescents 6–17… Mar 2025 Recommended with restriction input received Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy
infliximab Continuing treatment and balance of supply of infliximab 120 mg subcutaneous injection for ankylosing spondylitis, severe Crohn disease, severe chronic plaque… Mar 2025 Recommended with restriction input received Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy
ustekinumab Biosimilar to Stelara for severe chronic plaque psoriasis, severe psoriatic arthritis, severe Crohn disease, complex refractory fistulising Crohn disease, and… Mar 2025 Recommended input received
vedolizumab Dose escalation from 8-weekly to 4-weekly maintenance treatment in adults with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis or severe Crohn disease who have… Nov 2025 Recommended with restriction input received Colitis Australia
adalimumab Biosimilar adalimumab for multiple indications including severe Crohn disease, moderate to severe ulcerative colitis, severe active juvenile idiopathic… Jul 2024 Recommended with restriction none received
adalimumab Complex refractory fistulising Crohn disease, severe Crohn disease, moderate to severe ulcerative colitis, moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa, and… Mar 2024 Recommended with restriction input received Colitis Australia
budesonide Mild to moderately active Crohn disease affecting the ileum and/or the ascending colon. Mar 2024 Recommended input received Colitis Australia
ustekinumab Treatment of paediatric severe chronic plaque psoriasis, severe Crohn disease, moderate to severe ulcerative colitis, complex refractory fistulising Crohn… Mar 2024 Recommended with restriction input received Colitis Australia
vedolizumab Treatment of severe Crohn disease for patients who have not responded to therapy after the existing three dose induction therapy (additional dose at week 10). Mar 2024 Recommended with restriction input received Colitis Australia
ustekinumab Severe chronic plaque psoriasis (adult and paediatric), severe psoriatic arthritis, severe Crohn disease, complex refractory fistulising Crohn disease, and… Nov 2024 Recommended with restriction input received Colitis Australia
adalimumab Biosimilar adalimumab for multiple indications including severe Crohn disease, moderate to severe ulcerative colitis, severe active juvenile idiopathic… Jul 2023 Recommended with restriction input received
upadacitinib Treatment of severe Crohn disease in adults who have failed to achieve an adequate response, or are contraindicated, to prior systemic therapy. Jul 2023 Recommended with restriction input received Colitis Australia
ustekinumab Treatment of complex refractory fistulising Crohn disease in adult patients. Jul 2023 Recommended with restriction input received Colitis Australia
risankizumab Treatment of severe Crohn's disease in adults who have failed to achieve an adequate response, or are contraindicated, to prior systemic therapy. Jul 2022 Deferred input received Colitis Australia
ustekinumab Treatment of patients with Crohn disease and severe chronic plaque psoriasis requiring a 90 mg dose of ustekinumab, in a 90 mg pre-filled syringe formulation. Jul 2022 Recommended none received
infliximab Treatment of ankylosing spondylitis (AS), severe chronic plaque psoriasis (CPP), severe active psoriatic arthritis (PsA), and complex refractory fistulising… Mar 2022 Recommended unclear
adalimumab; upadacitinib Change in restriction levels (Authority Required categories) for adalimumab across multiple indications (rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis,… Nov 2022 Noted 1 individuals
adalimumab Biosimilar to Humira for multiple indications including severe Crohn disease, moderate to severe ulcerative colitis, severe active rheumatoid arthritis, severe… Jul 2021 Recommended with restriction input received
adalimumab Biosimilar to adalimumab for multiple indications including severe Crohn disease, complex refractory fistulising Crohn disease, moderate to severe ulcerative… Jul 2020 Recommended with restriction none received
adalimumab Biosimilar to Humira for multiple indications including severe Crohn disease, moderate to severe ulcerative colitis, severe active juvenile idiopathic… Mar 2020 Recommended input received Colitis Australia
mesalazine Management of an acute episode of mild to moderate ulcerative proctitis (suppository); ulcerative colitis and Crohn disease (granules). Mar 2020 Recommended with restriction 1 individuals Colitis Australia
Protein formula with carbohydrate, fat, vitamins, minerals and transforming growth factor beta-2 Dietary management of Crohn disease in the active or remission phases in adults and children over the age of 5 years. Mar 2020 Not recommended input received Colitis Australia · Israel Medical Association
adalimumab Multiple indications including severe Crohn disease, moderate to severe ulcerative colitis, severe active juvenile idiopathic arthritis, complex refractory… Nov 2020 Recommended with restriction input received Colitis Australia
infliximab Treatment of severe active rheumatoid arthritis, moderate to severe ulcerative colitis, and severe refractory Crohn's disease in adult patients via… Nov 2020 Recommended with restriction input received Colitis Australia
vedolizumab Maintenance treatment for patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (MSUC) and severe Crohn's disease (CD) who have responded to induction treatment… Nov 2020 Recommended with restriction input received Colitis Australia
budesonide Treatment of mild to moderate Crohn's disease affecting the ileum and/or the ascending colon. Mar 2019 Recommended with restriction 1 individuals
budesonide Induction of remission in mild to moderate Crohn's disease affecting the ileum and/or ascending colon. Mar 2019 Recommended with restriction 2 individuals
infliximab Increase in maximum quantity from 4 to 5 vials for subsequent continuing treatment of severe Crohn disease, complex refractory fistulising Crohn disease,… Mar 2019 Recommended with restriction 3 individuals
adalimumab Biosimilar of adalimumab for all indications for which Humira is currently PBS listed, including severe active rheumatoid arthritis, severe psoriatic… Jul 2018 Recommended with restriction 1 individuals
adalimumab Multiple indications including severe Crohn's disease, moderate to severe ulcerative colitis, severe active juvenile idiopathic arthritis, fistulising Crohn's… Jul 2018 Recommended with restriction none received
budesonide Induction of remission in adult patients with mild to moderate Crohn's disease affecting the ileum and/or the ascending colon. Jul 2018 Recommended with restriction input received Colitis Australia
adalimumab Treatment of severe Crohn's disease, moderate to severe ulcerative colitis, severe active juvenile idiopathic arthritis, fistulising Crohn's disease, moderate… Jul 2018 Recommended with restriction none received
mesalazine Treatment of ulcerative colitis and Crohn disease in patients with documented hypersensitivity reaction to sulphonamides or intolerance to sulfasalazine. Jul 2018 Recommended none received
ustekinumab Severe Crohn's disease in adult patients. Treatment of complex refractory fistulising Crohn's disease (not recommended). Mar 2017 Recommended with restriction 41 individuals
budesonide Treatment of mild to moderate Crohn's disease affecting the ileum and/or the ascending colon. Nov 2017 Not recommended 46 individuals Colitis Australia
infliximab Change to initial and continuing treatment restrictions for infliximab biosimilar, and application of biosimilar uptake measures for multiple indications… Nov 2017 Recommended with restriction none received
infliximab Biosimilar infliximab for the same indications as Remicade: rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, psoriasis, ulcerative colitis,… Nov 2016 Recommended with restriction none received
infliximab Biosimilar to Remicade, indicated for rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, psoriasis, ulcerative colitis, and Crohn's disease. Jul 2015 Recommended with restriction 2 individuals
vedolizumab Treatment of moderate to severe Crohn's disease in adult patients who have had an inadequate response with, lost response to, or are intolerant to either… Mar 2015 Recommended with restriction 98 individuals
adalimumab Treatment of severe refractory Crohn's disease in paediatric patients aged 6 to 17 years. Nov 2014 Recommended with restriction 30 individuals
infliximab Complex fistulising Crohn disease with a draining enterocutaneous or rectovaginal fistula. Treatment includes induction therapy followed by maintenance therapy. Mar 2010 Recommended with restriction no section in document
infliximab Complex fistulising Crohn disease with a draining enterocutaneous or rectovaginal fistula. Mar 2010 Recommended with restriction no section in document
adalimumab Treatment of complex, refractory fistulising Crohn disease with a draining enterocutaneous or rectovaginal fistula. Nov 2010 Recommended with restriction unclear
infliximab Treatment of refractory moderate to severe Crohn's disease in paediatric patients aged 6-17 years who have failed adequate trials of conventional therapy. Jul 2007 Recommended with restriction no section in document
infliximab Treatment of refractory moderate to severe Crohn's disease in paediatric patients aged 6-17 years inclusive who have failed adequate trials of conventional… Jul 2007 Recommended with restriction no section in document
infliximab Treatment of severe refractory Crohn's disease in patients who have failed conventional therapy. Mar 2007 Recommended with restriction no section in document
adalimumab Treatment of patients with moderate to severe Crohn disease (CDAI > 300) or patients with an ileostomy or colectomy due to Crohn disease, where conventional… Nov 2007 Recommended with restriction no section in document
adalimumab Treatment of patients with moderate to severe Crohn disease (CDAI > 300) or patients with an ileostomy or colectomy due to Crohn disease, in whom conventional… Nov 2007 Recommended with restriction no section in document

Who spoke

Colitis Australia · Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy · Israel Medical Association

What the PBS pays

$1,819M in government benefit over 2024–25, across 3,739,475 services.

This is spend on the medicines considered for this condition, not spend on the disease. A medicine used for several conditions is counted in full under each, so figures across conditions add to more than national PBS expenditure.

MedicineGovernment benefit
ustekinumab $538.3M
upadacitinib $291.6M
adalimumab $241.9M
vedolizumab $182.8M
guselkumab $167.6M
risankizumab $108.9M
budesonide $102.1M
Infliximab $83.8M
infliximab $83.8M
protein formula with carbohydrate, fat, vitamins, minerals and transforming growth factor beta-2 $18M

Appraised elsewhere

NICE, in England and Wales, has appraised 8 technologies for this condition, recommending 7 and declining 1. A different committee, a different population and a different price: this is what has been looked at there, not a verdict on what happened here.

TechnologyAppraisalOutcomeDate
guselkumabGuselkumab for previously treated moderately to severely active Crohn's disease TA1095 recommended 2025-08
mirikizumabMirikizumab for previously treated moderately to severely active Crohn's disease TA1080 recommended restricted 2025-07
upadacitinibUpadacitinib for previously treated moderately to severely active Crohn's disease TA905 recommended restricted 2023-06
risankizumabRisankizumab for previously treated moderately to severely active Crohn's disease TA888 recommended restricted 2023-05
darvadstrocelDarvadstrocel for treating complex perianal fistulas in Crohn's disease TA556 not recommended 2019-01
ustekinumabUstekinumab for moderately to severely active Crohn's disease after previous treatment TA456 recommended 2017-07
vedolizumabVedolizumab for treating moderately to severely active Crohn's disease after prior therapy TA352 recommended restricted 2015-08
infliximab and adalimumabInfliximab and adalimumab for the treatment of Crohn's disease TA187 recommended 2010-05

Registered, not subsidised

Medicines on the ARTG for this condition with no PBAC record at all. Registration and subsidy are separate decisions: a medicine can be legally available in Australia and never have been put to the committee.

MedicineOn the ARTG sinceRegistrations
sulfasalazinePYRALIN EN Sulfasalazine 500mg tablet 1991 3

The ARTG export holds current registrations only, so the year is the earliest entry still on the register rather than a first-registration date. The condition here comes from the registered label, which is usually broader than the population a sponsor asks to have subsidised.

Conditions are classified by a language model from the indication text of each submission, so an individual label here can be wrong. Consumer input is read from the document's own consumer comments section: 35 of 44 decisions since 2014 carried some. Silence means no comment reached the committee through that facility, not that nobody was affected. More on how this was built.